In an era of accelerating digital information flows, madrasah students are increasingly exposed to radicalism and religious exclusivism, which threaten social tolerance. Conventional, classroom-based religious instruction frequently fails to engage learners’ affective domain, creating a critical need for culturally embedded pedagogies. This study examines how religious moderation values are internalized through the local-wisdom tradition of Barazanji at MTs Irsyadul Salam, Bone, focusing on the mechanisms transforming this oral tradition into character education. Using a descriptive qualitative design with a single-case study approach, the research engaged the principal, teachers, and students as purposively sampled informants. Data were generated through participatory observation of Barazanji extracurricular activities, semi-structured interviews, and documentary analysis. The data were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña framework, with credibility secured through source and technique triangulation. The findings demonstrate that internalization unfolds through three systematic stages: value transformation (textual introduction), value transaction (collective practice), and trans-internalization (behavioral habituation). This process successfully cultivates four core moderation pillars: tasamuh (tolerance), tawazun (balance), i’tidal (uprightness), and tawasut (the middle path), effectively reconciling religious devotion with Bugis cultural identity. Consequently, the tradition functions as an impactful hidden curriculum. This study contributes a novel ethno-religious pedagogical framework for Islamic education, offering a transferable model for madrasahs seeking to strengthen learner character and pre-empt early-age extremism.
Downloads
- Alkhudiry, R. (2022). The Contribution of Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory in Mediating L2 Knowledge Co-Construction. Theory & Practice in Language Studies (TPLS), 12(10). https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1210.19 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1210.19
- Chotimah, C., Qudsy, S. Z., & Yusuf, M. (2025). Superficial implementation of religious moderation in Islamic educational management. Cogent Education, 12(1), 2442235. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2442235 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2442235
- Djawas, M., Ridhwan, R., Said, W., & Nadhiran, H. (2023). The Integration Between Syara’and Ade’in Marriage Tradition Bugis Bone, South Sulawesi. AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial, 18(2), 342-363. https://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v18i2.10373 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v18i2.10373
- Fatmawati, A. I. (2022). Multicultural education in the concept of the philosophy of Islamic education. International Journal of Research and Review (IJRER), 1(3). https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i3.437 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i3.437
- Fattah, A., & Ayundasari, L. (2021). Mabbarazanji: Tradisi membaca kitab Barzanji dalam upaya meneladani kehidupan Nabi Muhammad Saw. Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 7(1), 49-60.
- Fauyan, M., Efendi, A., Wahyono, S. B., Sugito, S., & Kholis, N. (2026). Shaping Balanced Minds: Exploring the Integration of Religious Moderation in Indonesian Elementary Education. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 14(1), 223-248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v14i1.1213
- Junaidi, J., Tanshzil, S. W., & Suwardani, N. K. (2025). Religious Moderation Research (2016–2025): Systematic Review and Bibliometric Mapping. Harmoni, 24(2), 185-214. https://doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v24i2.888 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v24i2.888
- Lestari, D. P., & Nopiana, N. (2024). Introducing religious moderation through local wisdom for early childhood. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(2), 128-137. https://doi.org/10.38073/jpi.v14i2.1813 DOI: https://doi.org/10.38073/jpi.v14i2.1813
- Maarif, M. A., Rofiq, M. H., & Sirojuddin, A. (2022). Implementing learning strategies for moderate Islamic religious education in Islamic higher education. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(1), 75-86. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v8i1.19037 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v8i1.19037
- Malik, A. (2024). New variants of ultra-conservative Islamic schools in Indonesia: A study on Islamic school endeavor with Islamic group movement. Power and Education, 16(1), 14-28. https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438231163042 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438231163042
- Masnani, S. W. (2005). Tradisi Barazanji di Kabupaten Bone Sulawesi Selatan. Nady Al-Adab: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, 3(2), 43-57. https://doi.org/10.20956/jna.v3i2.3763
- Muhammadong, M. (2022). Transforming Moral Education Through Barazanji Acculturation In Society Bugis Makassar. International Journal of Social Science (IJSS), 1(5), 581-588. https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v1i5.1298 DOI: https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v1i5.1298
- Muhiddin, M. (2020). Genealogy Thinking and Characteristics of Islamic Theology Abdurrahman Wahid. Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary, 3(1), 222-232. https://doi.org/10.5281/jrm.v3i1.34
- Muliadi, M., Syamsidar, S., & Islam, N. (2025). Religious Moderation by Design: A Comparative Sociological Da’wah Study in Indonesian Higher Education. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 13(2), 1549-1580. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1778
- Musliem, M. A. A. (2024). Islamic Education Based on Local Wisdom in Facing Religious Radicalism in Baubau City Islamic Boarding Schools. Journal of Asian Wisdom and Islamic Behavior, 2(2). http://jawab.web.id/index.php/JAWAB/article/view/84 DOI: https://doi.org/10.59371/jawab.v2i2.84
- Muttaqin, A. (2016). “Barzanji Bugis” dalam Peringatan Maulid: Studi Living Hadis di Masyarakat Bugis, Soppeng, Sul-Sel. Jurnal Living Hadis, 1(1), 129-150. https://doi.org/10.14421/livinghadis.2016.1071 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/livinghadis.2016.1071
- Nasir, M., & Rijal, M. K. (2021). Keeping the middle path: mainstreaming religious moderation through Islamic higher education institutions in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies, 11(2), 213-241. https://ijims.iainsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/ijims/article/view/5009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v11i2.213-241
- Nurhidin, E., Naim, N., & Dinana, M. F. (2022). Transformative Sufism of KH. Abdurrahman Wahid. Religia, 25(1), 23-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.28918/religia.v25i1.4414
- Nurtikawati, N., Sukmawati, B., & Niampe, L. (2022). Tradisi Barzanji pada Etnis Bugis di Desa Tinete Kecamatan Aere Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Sulawesi Tenggara. Lisani: Jurnal Kelisanan, Sastra, dan Budaya, 5(1), 41-48. https://doi.org/10.33772/lisani.v5i1.1667
- Palincsar, A. S. (2012). Social constructivist perspectives on teaching and learning. An introduction to Vygotsky, 290-319. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203022214-20 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203022214-20
- Parninsih, I., Fadhlurrahman, I., & Hasanah, N. (2025). Al-Barzanji in South Sulawesi, Indonesia: Local Islamic Traditions and the Practice of Religious Moderation. Al-Wasatiyah: Journal of Religious Moderation, 4(2), 357-380. https://doi.org/10.30631/jrm.v4i2.4917 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30631/jrm.v4i2.4917
- Prasetyo, G., Fauziah, Y. R., & Syafii, A. (2025). From Policy to Pedagogy: Religious Moderation as a Counter-Radicalization Strategy in Islamic Education—A Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(2), 233-251. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2025.142.233-251 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2025.142.233-251
- Rahmawati, U., & Khusniyah, A. (2025). Local Wisdom in Script and Spirit: Educational and Policy Insights from Integrating Islamic Teachings with Cultural Heritage. Utamax: Journal of Ultimate Research and Trends in Education, 7(3), 182-193. https://doi.org/10.31849/zdk3km64 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31849/zdk3km64
- Sodikin, S., Syahid, A., Arif, A. M., & Pettalongi, A. (2026). Integration of Islamic Religious Education and Local Wisdom in Forming Multicultural Character. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 9(1), 15-28. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v9i1.1146 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v9i1.1146
- Subekti, F. R. (2025). Gus Dur’s Ideas In Influencing Postcolonial Islamic Nusantara Thought. Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO), 2(2), 1993-2003. https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v2i2.735 DOI: https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v2i2.735
- Taber, K. S. (2025). Mediated learning leading development—The social development theory of Lev Vygotsky. In Science education in theory and practice: An introductory guide to learning theory (pp. 275-292). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81351-1_16 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81351-1_16
- Thaha, I., Ropi, I., & Umam, S. (2024). Religion and the Identity of Independent Indonesia: A Study on Religious Narratives According to the Founding Fathers. Ulumuna, 28(2), 881-910. https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v28i2.916 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v28i2.916
- Yang, X. (2023). A historical review of collaborative learning and cooperative learning. TechTrends, 67(4), 718-728. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-022-00823-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-022-00823-9
- Zhou, T., & Colomer, J. (2024). Cooperative learning promoting cultural diversity and individual accountability: A systematic review. Education Sciences, 14(6), 567. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14060567 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14060567
- Zuhdi, M. (2018). Challenging moderate Muslims: Indonesia’s Muslim schools in the midst of religious conservatism. Religions, 9(10), 310. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel9100310 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rel9100310
Copyright (c) 2026 Fatmawati Fatmawati, Sri Verlin, A. Muh. Iksan Magan Saputra, Rahmi Utami Dewi, Astri Safhira, Jusmiati Jusmiati, Andi Saddam Huzein Arifai, Afdal Afdal, Jumaleng Jumaleng

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Fatmawati Fatmawati, Hardiyanti Hardiyanti, Ahmad Muktamar, Implementation of Differentiated Learning in Indonesian Language Courses: Realizing Freedom of Learning , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): September
- Sri Verlin, Abreviation Establishment in Instagram Social Media , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): September
- Andi Najamuddin, Mansur Mansur, Fatmawati Fatmawati, The Implementation of Moral Values in Islamic Learning: Overview The Teachings of the Khalwatiyah Samman Order , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): September
- Fatmawati Fatmawati, Multicultural Education In The Concept Of The Philosophy Of Islamic Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): June
- Sri Verlin, Morphological Analysis of Shortened Forms on Instagram as a Source for Learning Indonesian , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Fatmawati Fatmawati, The Existence of "Manre Bale Bungo" Belief in Community Creed viewed from the perspective of Islamic religious education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
- Fatmawati Fatmawati, Resky Amaliah, The Love of the Qur'an Culture Program in Forming the Islamic Character of Elementary School Students , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December
- Andi Najamuddin, Mansur Mansur, Fatmawati Fatmawati, Baso Syafaruddin, Adaptive-Psychological Learning Framework: Redefining Human Nature and Methodology in the Digital Era , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): June - September
Similar Articles
- Baso Syafaruddin, Ecotheology in the Perspective of Islamic Education: A Conceptual Review , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June
- Anisah Aah Marfuah, Zulfikar Zulfikar, Implementation of Green Therapy in Inclusive Education at Nature Schools , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Poppy Elisano Arfanda, Ians Aprilo, Arimbi Arimbi, M. Imran Hasanuddin, Retno Farhana Nurulita, Impact of Video-Based Aerobic Dance on Higher Students' Endurance and Concentration , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June
- Siswanto Siswanto, Samsuddin Samsuddin, Analysis of Students University Understanding of Juvenile Criminal Decisions from the Perspective of Legal Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December
- Indi Astrina, Muh. Adnan Hudain, Juhanis Juhanis, Team Games Tournament (TGT) Learning Model to Improve Students' Abilities and Motivation Junior High School , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): March
- Muh. Yasin Ceh Nur, Educational Reconstruction: A Study of Paulo Freire's Thought , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
- Asce Patongloan, Ratnawati Prayogi, Freddy J. Rumambi, Alfred Inkriwang, Effectiveness of E-Learning Media in Asynchronous Learning: A Case Study in Higher Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Rudhi Rudhi, Muhammad Sakti Tahir, Herianti Herianti, Logic and Faith in for Strengthening the Islamic Education Curriculum: An Analysis of the Thought of Classical Scholars , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Indo Santalia, Umrati Umrati, Husnul Khatimah, Dakwah-Based Educational Strategies for Enhancing Community Understanding of Agricultural Zakat in Belawa District, Wajo Regency , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): June
- Murni Fadhilah, Sela Sutrisna, Siti Nuri Muslimah, Muhammad Taufik Ihsan, An Exploring Methods in Online Learning: Synchronous and Asynchronous , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): December
<< < 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.


















