This study is important because of the many challenges faced by students in understanding word problems, especially those related to the concepts of LCM and GCF. Therefore, this study intends to examine students' mathematical disposition in solving word problems related to the concepts of Least Common Multiple (LCM) and Greatest Common Divisor (GCF). The research method used was a qualitative one, analyzing subjects in junior high school. This study was conducted in grade VII of junior high school MHI Bangsalsari. The instruments used include observation, problem study (questions), interviews, and documentation. We analyze the data using qualitative descriptions to solve word problems, utilizing Congklak as an educational tool. The research findings show that the congklak game serves as an excellent medium to increase students' interest in mathematics during the learning process. The implications of this research can help teachers in explaining topics by providing learning media that facilitate student understanding.
Downloads
- Acosta-Gonzaga, E., & Ramirez-Arellano, A. (2022). Scaffolding matters? Investigating its role in motivation, engagement and learning achievements in higher education. Sustainability, 14(20), 13419. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142013419
- Ahmad, E. A. (2024). Revolutionizing learning: leveraging social media platforms for empowering open educational resources. International Journal of e-Learning and Higher Education (IJELHE), 19(1), 83-106. https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/91995/
- Ambarawati, M., Lika, L. E., Febriola, A., Nurhadi, A., & Ohoiwutun, V. (2024). Penerapan Permainan Tradisional Congklak Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Operasi Hitung Bilangan Cacah dengan Model Kooperatif Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD). Journal of Millenial Education, 3(2), 13-20.
- Biag, M., & Sherer, D. (2021). Getting better at getting better: Improvement dispositions in education. Teachers College Record, 123(4), 1-42. https://doi.org/10.1177/016146812112300402
- Demetriou, A., Kazi, S., Makris, N., & Spanoudis, G. (2020). Cognitive ability, cognitive self-awareness, and school performance: From childhood to adolescence. Intelligence, 79, 101432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2020.101432
- DiStefano, M., Retanal, F., Bureau, J. F., Hunt, T. E., Lafay, A., Osana, H. P., ... & Maloney, E. A. (2023). Relations between math achievement, math anxiety, and the quality of parent–child interactions while solving math problems. Education Sciences, 13(3), 307. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13030307
- Fadillah, A., Nopitasari, D., & Pradja, B. P. (2020). Blended learning model during the covid-19 pandemic: analysis of student’s' mathematical disposition. JTAM (Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika), 4(2), 173-181. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v4i2.2582
- Jackson, K., Gibbons, L., & Sharpe, C. J. (2017). Teachers’ views of students’ mathematical capabilities: Challenges and possibilities for ambitious reform. Teachers college record, 119(7), 1-43. https://doi.org/10.1177/016146811711900708
- Janse van Rensburg, J., & Rauscher, W. (2022). Strategies for fostering critical thinking dispositions in the technology classroom. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 32(4), 2151-2171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-021-09690-6
- Kenedi, A. K., Helsa, Y., Ariani, Y., Zainil, M., & Hendri, S. (2019). Mathematical connection of elementary school students to solve mathematical problems. Journal on Mathematics Education, 10(1), 69-80.
- Kingsdorf, S., & Krawec, J. (2014). Error analysis of mathematical word problem solving across students with and without learning disabilities. Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 29(2), 66-74. https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12029
- Leader, L. F., & Middleton, J. A. (2004). Promoting Critical-Thinking Dispositions by Using Problem Solving in Middle School Mathematics. RMLE Online, 28(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/19404476.2004.11658174
- Micallef, S., & Prior *, M. (2004). Arithmetic learning difficulties in children. Educational Psychology, 24(2), 175–200. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144341032000160137
- Myers, J. A., Witzel, B. S., Powell, S. R., Li, H., Pigott, T. D., Xin, Y. P., & Hughes, E. M. (2022). A meta-analysis of mathematics word-problem solving interventions for elementary students who evidence mathematics difficulties. Review of Educational Research, 92(5), 695-742. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543211070049
- Olivares, D., Lupiáñez, J. L., & Segovia, I. (2020). Roles and characteristics of problem solving in the mathematics curriculum: a review. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 52(7), 1079–1096. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2020.1738579
- Prasetyo, E., & Hardjono, N. (2020). Efektivitas penggunaan media pembelajaran permainan tradisional congklak terhadap minat belajar matematika (MTK) siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Borneo (Judikdas Borneo), 2(1), 111-119. http://jurnal.borneo.ac.id/index.php/judikdas/article/view/1450
- Pérez, A. (2018). A framework for computational thinking dispositions in mathematics education. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 49(4), 424-461. https://doi.org/10.5951/jresematheduc.49.4.0424
- Rahmasari, F., Sutriyani, W., & Muhaimin, M. (2023). Efektivitas permainan tradisional congklak terhadap hasil belajar matematika SD. Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(3), 508-518. https://doi.org/10.33654/math.v9i3.2466
- Rauscher, W., & Badenhorst, H. (2021). Thinking critically about critical thinking dispositions in technology education. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 31(3), 465-488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-020-09564-3
- Sahrunayanti, S., Dema, M., & Wahyuningsih, W. (2023). Pemanfaatan Media Permainan Congklak dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Siswa. Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif, 3(2), 433-446. https://doi.org/10.54082/jupin.182
- Sajida, F., Arjudin, A., & Fauzi, A. (2024). Pengembangan Media Congklak Matematika Untuk Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Materi KPK dan FPB Kelas V SDN 38 Cakranegara. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, 9(4), 2331-2338. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v9i4.2788
- Sari, C. K., Muslihatun, A., Cahyaningtyas, L., Khaimmudin, R. N. L. H., Fijatullah, R. N., & Nisa, E. U. (2019). Pemanfaatan permainan tradisional untuk media pembelajaran: Congklak bilangan sebagai inovasi pembelajaran matematika sekolah dasar. Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 15(1), 14-22. https://journal.mudaberkarya.id/index.php/JoME/article/view/137
- Sari, J., & Sutirna, S. (2021). Analisis disposisi matematis siswa kelas VIII SMP negeri 3 karawang barat. MAJU: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), 266-272.
- Schaeffer, M. W., Rozek, C. S., Maloney, E. A., Berkowitz, T., Levine, S. C., & Beilock, S. L. (2021). Elementary school teachers' math anxiety and students' math learning: A large‐scale replication. Developmental science, 24(4), e13080. https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.13080
- Schoenfeld, A. H. (2013). Metacognitive and epistemological issues in mathematical understanding. In Teaching and learning mathematical problem solving (pp. 361-379). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203063545-23
- Semali, L. M. (2017). Literacy in multimedia America: Integrating media education across the curriculum. Routledge.
- Siregar, S. N., Solfitri, T., & Roza, Y. (2014). Pengenalan konsep operasi hitung bilangan melalui permainan congklak dalam pembelajaran matematika. Al-Khwarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 2(1), 119-128. https://doi.org/10.24256/jpmipa.v2i1.107
- Sofi-Karim, M., Bali, A. O., & Rached, K. (2023). Online education via media platforms and applications as an innovative teaching method. Education and Information Technologies, 28(1), 507-523. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11188-0
- Tempelaar, D., Rienties, B., Mittelmeier, J., & Nguyen, Q. (2018). Student profiling in a dispositional learning analytics application using formative assessment. Computers in Human Behavior, 78, 408-420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.010
- Tempelaar, D. T., Rienties, B., & Nguyen, Q. (2020). Individual differences in the preference for worked examples: Lessons from an application of dispositional learning analytics. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 34(4), 890-905. https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.3652
- Toker, S., & Baturay, M. H. (2022). Developing disposition to critical thinking and problem-solving perception in instructional design projects for producing digital materials. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 32(2), 1267-1292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-020-09646-2
- Vos, P. (2018). “How real people really need mathematics in the real world”—Authenticity in mathematics education. Education Sciences, 8(4), 195. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci8040195
- Zhang, D., Indyk, A., & Greenstein, S. (2021). Effects of schematic chunking on enhancing geometry performance in students with math difficulties and students at risk of math failure. Learning Disability Quarterly, 44(2), 82-95. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731948720902400
Copyright (c) 2025 Hoiriyah Hoiriyah, Aswar Anas, Dwi Noviani Sulisawati

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Yolanda Pradinata Citra Dewi, Aswar Anas, Lutfiyah Lutfiyah, The Influence of PBL Learning Model on High School Students' Learning Outcomes in System of Linear Equations in Three Variables Material , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June
- Erviana Nur Laili, Dwi Noviani Sulisawati, Nur Hidayatin, Ethnomathematics of Geometric Transformation in Knitting Mosaic Patterns with Terrazzo Motifs , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Similar Articles
- Hariaty Hamid, Nurmala R, Nur Afni Oktavia, Analysis of Entrepreneurial Interest of Mathematics Education Students: A Study at Higher Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): June
- Nurul Azizah Asri, Syakhruni Syakhruni, Nurwahidah Nurwahidah, Developing a Deep Learning–Based Digital Learning Module for Dance in Cultural Arts Education , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): September
- Iffat Umar Madao, Sahabuddin Sahabuddin, M. Adam Mappaompo, Triangle Training and Diamond Exercise on Passing Skills in Futsal Extra-Curricular Students at High School , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): March
- Halimatus Sakdiyah, Dimas Andhita Cahyo Sujiwo, Indah Rahayu Panglipur, Analysis of Sudoku Compilation Algorithms: Understanding Number Concepts in Students Special Needs at Extraordinary School , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
- Tasrif Akib, Muhammad Wajdi, M Natsir, Edi Hasan, Abidin Abidin, Digital Literacy and Teaching Creativity of Educators in Learning Activities: A Survey Method Review , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): June
- Laili Ramadhani, Uun Widayanti, Hemas Haryas Harja Susetya, Promoting Writing Competence and Autonomy Through Project-Based Autobiography and Digital CV Strategies in Islamic School , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): September - December
- Pradibta Buyung Setyawan, La Kamadi, Sofyan Haeruddin, Efforts to Improve the Quality of Movement Activities of Physical Education, Sports and Health, During the Covid-19 Pandemic , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
- Khoerul Umam, Mathematics Learning Experience: Students' Perspectives on Teachers' Teaching Approaches in the Classroom , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June
- Takdirmin Takdirmin, Agusalim Juhari, Visual and Auditory Learning Styles in Mathematics Learning in the Digital Era for College Students , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): June
- Mardawati Mardawati, Agustan Agustan, Rukli Rukli, Problem-Based Learning Model and Discovery Learning Model by Learning Media: Students' Creative Thinking and Mathematical Collaboration Skills , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): December
<< < 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.


















