Development of Integrated Teaching Modules for Growth Mindset and Deep Learning on Straight Line Equation Material Oriented to Numeracy Ability of Junior High School Students

1 Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Wiralodra
2 UPTD SMPN 1 Sindang
Link Copied!

This research is motivated by junior high school students' suboptimal numeracy ability in understanding information, building mathematical models, connecting representations, applying concepts, reasoning, and examining and reflecting on results in straight-line equation materials. This research aims to develop an integrated teaching module, Growth Mindset and Deep Learning, that is oriented to the numeracy skills of junior high school students. The methods used are research and development with a 4D model, which includes define, design, develop, and disseminate. The define stage identifies teaching material needs that are contextual, adaptive, and student-centered. The data analysis techniques used in this study were tailored to the type of data and the research phases. During the define phase, the data were analyzed qualitatively using ATLAS.ti. Meanwhile, in the develop stage, the data were analyzed quantitatively, including a chi-square goodness-of-fit test for product validation, an analysis of the proportion of student and teacher responses to measure practicality, and a one-sample comparative test for target proportion criteria in measuring the product’s effectiveness. The development phase showed that the module met the validity criteria across three validators: media, pedagogy, and content. The module also demonstrated its practicality by receiving positive feedback from 76% of 30 students and 100% of observers regarding the implementation of the learning process. The effectiveness test showed that 28 out of 30 students (93.33%) fell into numeracy ability category 1, indicating a significant relationship between the KKTP criteria and students’ numeracy abilities. The dissemination stage was carried out by publishing modules on the PMT UNWIR page. Overall, the modules developed can serve as alternative teaching materials to support contextual, active, reflective, and meaningful mathematics learning, as well as strengthen students' numeracy skills and growth mindset.

Faturrahman, M. F., Gunadi, F., Nandang, N., Trapsilawati, E., & Runisah, R. (2026). Development of Integrated Teaching Modules for Growth Mindset and Deep Learning on Straight Line Equation Material Oriented to Numeracy Ability of Junior High School Students. Kognitif: Jurnal Riset HOTS Pendidikan Matematika, 6(4), 1765–1791. https://doi.org/10.51574/kognitif.v6i4.5957

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
  1. Andriani, B. P., Setialesmana, D., & Herawati, L. (2026). Analysis of Students’ Mathematical Semiotic Representation Ability in Terms of Self-Confidence. Kognitif: Jurnal Riset HOTS Pendidikan Matematika, 6(3), 1197–1209. https://doi.org/10.51574/kognitif.v6i3.5238
  2. Anggraini, R., Sadieda, L., & Hidayati, N. (2025). Pengembangan Modul Ajar Deep Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar. J-PiMat : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7, 1839–1850. https://doi.org/10.31932/j-pimat.v7i2.5416
  3. Astuti, E. P., Wijaya, A., & Hanum, F. (2024). Characteristics of junior high school teachers’ beliefs in developing students’ numeracy skills through ethnomathematics-based numeracy learning. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 8(1), 244–268. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202423405
  4. Boaler, J., Dieckmann, J. A., LaMar, T., Leshin, M., Selbach-Allen, M., & Pérez-Núñez, G. (2021). The Transformative Impact of a Mathematical Mindset Experience Taught at Scale. Frontiers in Education, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.784393
  5. Bolstad, O. H. (2023). Lower secondary students’ encounters with mathematical literacy. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 35(1), 237–253. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-021-00386-7
  6. Bui, P., Pongsakdi, N., McMullen, J., Lehtinen, E., & Hannula-Sormunen, M. M. (2023). A systematic review of mindset interventions in mathematics classrooms: What works and what does not? In Educational Research Review (Vol. 40). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2023.100554
  7. Ceylan Oral, S. (2025). Exploring the Impact of Growth Mindset on Mathematics Achievement, Attitudes and Anxiety in Middle School Students. International Journal of Research in Teacher Education (IJRTE), 16(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijrte.2024.1408.01
  8. Chen, M., Mok, I. A. C., Cao, Y., Wijaya, T. T., & Ning, Y. (2024). Effect of Growth Mindset on Mathematics Achievement Among Chinese Junior High School Students: The Mediating Roles of Academic Buoyancy and Adaptability. Behavioral Sciences, 14(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14121134
  9. Dong, L., Jia, X., & Fei, Y. (2023). How growth mindset influences mathematics achievements: A study of Chinese middle school students. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1148754
  10. Fauzan, A., Harisman, Y., Yerizon, Suherman, Tasman, F., Nisa, S., Sumarwati, Hafizatunnisa, & Syaputra, H. (2024). Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) to Improve Literacy and Numeracy Skills of Elementary School Based on Teachers’ Experience. Infinity Journal, 13(2), 301–316. https://doi.org/10.22460/infinity.v13i2.p301-316
  11. Getenet, S. T. (2022). Teachers’ Knowledge Framework for Designing Numeracy Rich Tasks across Non-Mathematics Curriculum Areas. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 10(3), 663–680. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.2137
  12. Hammadi, S. S., Majeed, B. H., & Hassan, A. K. (2023). Impact of Deep Learning Strategy in Mathematics Achievement and Practical Intelligence among High School Students. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 18(6), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v18i06.38615
  13. Hariyono, E., Madlazim, Hidaayatullaah, H. N., & Ichinose, T. (2024). Enhancing decision-making skills through geoscience education for sustainable development. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education , 13(3), 1885–1894. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i3.26300
  14. Ikram, M., Marufi, M., & Canne, S. (2024). Design of an RME-Based Fractions Textbook in the Luwu Tourism Context to Stimulate Students’ Reasoning Skills. ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review, 3(4), 232–255. https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v3i4.4327
  15. Jatmiko, D. D. H., & Lestari, N. D. S. (2025). Pengembangan Modul Elektronik Berbasis Geogebra Book Pada Materi Persamaan Garis Lurus untuk Melatih Literasi Digital Siswa. EDU-MAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 13(2), 345. https://doi.org/10.20527/edumat.v13i2.23193
  16. Juli, S. F., Muin, A., & Kustiawati, D. (2025). Pengembangan Modul Ajar Materi Peluang dengan Problem Based Learning untuk Kemampuan Literasi Matematis Siswa. SIGMA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 17(1), 90–104. https://doi.org/10.26618/sigma.v17i1.17228
  17. Karina, L., Runtu, P. V. J., & Maukar, M. G. (2025). Effectiveness of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Cooperative Learning Model on Students’ Mathematics Achievement. Kognitif: Jurnal Riset HOTS Pendidikan Matematika, 5(3), 1303–1314. https://doi.org/10.51574/kognitif.v5i3.3457
  18. Kolar, V. M., & Hodnik, T. (2021). Mathematical literacy from the perspective of solving contextual problems. In European Journal of Educational Research (Vol. 10, Number 1, pp. 467–483). Eurasian Society of Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.12973/EU-JER.10.1.467
  19. Komarudin, K., Suherman, S., & Vidákovich, T. (2024). The RMS teaching model with brainstorming technique and student digital literacy as predictors of mathematical literacy. Heliyon, 10(13). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33877
  20. Macnamara, B. N., & Burgoyne, A. P. (2023). Supplemental Material for Do Growth Mindset Interventions Impact Students’ Academic Achievement? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis With Recommendations for Best Practices. Psychological Bulletin, 149(3–4), 133–173. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000352.supp
  21. Maskos, K., Schulz, A., Oeksuez, S. S., & Rakoczy, K. (2025). Formative Assessment in Mathematics Education: A Systematic Review. ZDM - Mathematics Education, 57(4), 679–693. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-025-01696-x
  22. Maulina, S., Junaidi, J., Nufus, M., & Maulida, N. R. (2024). Students’ Mathematical Literacy through Ethnomathematics-based Learning. Jurnal Didaktik Matematika, 11(1), 58–73. https://doi.org/10.24815/jdm.v11i1.35676
  23. Nugraha, D., & Yulianti, K. (2025). Penggunaan Model Problem-Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis dan Growth Mindset Matematika Peserta Didik SMP. SIGMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA, 12(2), 112–129. https://doi.org/10.17509/sigmadidaktika.v%vi%i.80938
  24. OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 Assessment and Analytical Framework. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/dfe0bf9c-en
  25. OECD. (2026). PISA 2025 Assessment and Analytical Framework. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/86c36975-en
  26. Oktaviana, T., Gunadi, F., Rosyadi, & Trapsilawati, E. (2025). Desain Pembelajaran Materi Transformasi Geometri dengan Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Dilatasi. Imajier: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 7(4), 189–197. https://doi.org/10.26877/imajiner.v7i4.22710
  27. Rahayu, C., Setiani, W. R., Yulindra, D., & Azzahra, L. (2025). Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia dalam Pembelajaran Mendalam (Deep Learning): Tinjauan Literatur. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Lampung, 13(1), 9–25. https://doi.org/10.23960/mtk/v13i1.pp9-25
  28. Sadat, A., Alam, S., Ma’rufi, M., & Taufiq, T. (2026). Determinants of Students’ Mathematics Achievement: The Roles of Critical Thinking, Self-Efficacy, and Metacognitive Awareness Through Achievement Motivation. Kognitif: Jurnal Riset HOTS Pendidikan Matematika, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.51574/kognitif.v6i1.4128
  29. Santos, R. A., Collantes, L. M., Ibañez, E. D., Ibarra, F. P., & Pentang, J. T. (2022). Innate Mathematical Characteristics and Number Sense Competencies of Junior High School Students. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 21(10), 325–340. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.21.10.18
  30. Setiawan, A., Sukestiyarno, Y. L., Man, Y. L., Marfu’Ah, S., & Wati, Y. I. (2023). Mathematical literacy ability: How in terms of self-efficacy? AIP Conference Proceedings, 2614. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0125789
  31. Setiyani, Waluya, S. B., Sukestiyarno, Y. L., Cahyono, A. N., & Santi, D. P. D. (2024). Assessing numeracy skills on flat shapes and scaffolding forms in junior high school. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education , 13(1), 422–432. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i1.25186
  32. Siti Kholisah, Qohar, A., & Hery Susanto. (2024). Pengembangan E-Modul Interaktif Berbasis Android Pada Materi Persamaan Garis Lurus. JIPMat, 9(1), 103–115. https://doi.org/10.26877/jipmat.v9i1.454
  33. Sufriadi, D., Nay, F. A., & Ghazanfar, S. (2025). Development of a Real-World Problem-Based Mathematics Module to Enhance Mathematical Modeling Skills. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2(1), 28–36. https://doi.org/10.62951/ijsme.v2i1.260
  34. Susanta, A., Sumardi, H., Susanto, E., & Retnawati, H. (2023). Mathematics literacy task on number pattern using Bengkulu context for junior high school students. Journal on Mathematics Education, 14(1), 85–102. https://doi.org/10.22342/JME.V14I1.PP85-102
  35. Usmeldi, U., & Amini, R. (2022). Creative project-based learning model to increase creativity of vocational high school students. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 11(4), 2155–2164. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i4.21214
  36. van Hoeve, M., Doorman, M., & Veldhuis, M. (2025). Fostering a growth mindset in secondary mathematics classrooms in the Netherlands. Research in Mathematics Education, 27(1), 92–113. https://doi.org/10.1080/14794802.2023.2241433
  37. Vestad, L., & Bru, E. (2024). Teachers’ support for growth mindset and its links with students’ growth mindset, academic engagement, and achievements in lower secondary school. Social Psychology of Education, 27(4), 1431–1454. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-023-09859-y
  38. Wang, M., Walkington, C., & Rouse, A. (2022). A Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Problem-Posing in Mathematics Education on Performance and Dispositions. Investigations in Mathematics Learning, 14(4), 265–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/19477503.2022.2105104
  39. Wijaya, A. (2023). Kemampuan numerasi dan Growth Mindset siswa SMP dan Madrasah Tsanawiyah di Kabupaten Purworejo. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 10(2), 153–164. https://doi.org/10.21831/jrpm.v10i2.66831
  40. Zhang, H., & Cai, J. (2021). Teaching mathematics through problem posing: insights from an analysis of teaching cases. ZDM – Mathematics Education, 53(4), 961–973. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-021-01260-3
Dimensions Badge

Downloads

Downloads
Crossmark Badge
Section
Original Research Articles