Speaking Problems and Learning Strategy: Investigation EFL Use of University in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i3.394Keywords:
Speaking Problems, Learning Strategies, EFLAbstract
This study aims to identify the speaking issues second semester English education students at the Islamic Institute of Religion (IAI) As' Adiyah Sengkang encountered that prevented students from speaking English and the solutions employed by English education students to address those issues. In the second semester of the Islamic Institute (IAI) As'adiyah Sengkang, 12 English education students participated in a qualitative study that includes this research. Interviews, questionnaires, and observation served as the research tools. The findings indicated that the second-semester English education students' speaking issues were due to a lack of vocabulary mastery, a lack of confidence, pronunciation issues, feelings of embarrassment and fear of making mistakes, nervousness, and a habit of speaking in their native tongue. Students in the second semester of English education employ the following methods to improve their speaking abilities: learning English through songs and movies, practicing a lot, and remaining calm.
References
Alavi, S. M., & Ganjabi, M. (2008). The relationship between metacognitive and cognitive strategies and reading comprehension in second language learning. MF Shaughnessy, MVJ Veenman & C, Kleyn-Kennedy (Eds.), Meta-cognition: A recent review of research, theory and perspectives, 185-205.
Amiruddin., Satriani., Razaq, Y., Asyurah, S., & Nurhidayanti. (2022). Improving Students’ Speaking Skills Through Continuous Story Technique With Pictures. ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review, 1(2), 162-168. https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i2.333 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i2.333
Amoah, S., & Yeboah, J. (2021). The speaking difficulties of Chinese EFL learners and their motivation towards speaking the English language. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(1), 56-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52462/jlls.4
Burns, A., & Hill, D. (2013). Teaching speaking in a second language. Applied linguistics and materials development, 231-248.
Chen, C. M., & Chung, C. J. (2008). Personalized mobile English vocabulary learning system based on item response theory and learning memory cycle. Computers & Education, 51(2), 624-645. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2007.06.011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2007.06.011
Chou, M. H. (2018). Speaking anxiety and strategy use for learning English as a foreign language in full and partial English‐medium instruction contexts. Tesol Quarterly, 52(3), 611-633. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.455
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.
Derakhshan, A., Khalili, A. N., & Beheshti, F. (2016). Developing EFL learner’s speaking ability, accuracy and fluency. English Language and Literature Studies, 6(2), 177-186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ells.v6n2p177
Elekaei, A., Tabrizi, H. H., & Chalak, A. (2020). A study into the impact of the choice of cognitive and meta-cognitive strategies and podcasts on vocabulary gain and retention levels in the telegram-based e-learning context. Teaching English with Technology, 20(2), 98-117.
Getie, A. S. (2020). Factors affecting the attitudes of students towards learning English as a foreign language. Cogent Education, 7(1), 1738184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1738184
Hanifa, R. (2018). Factors generating anxiety when learning EFL speaking skills. Studies in English Language and Education, 5(2), 230-239. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v5i2.10932 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v5i2.10932
Hao, Y., Lee, K. S., Chen, S. T., & Sim, S. C. (2019). An evaluative study of a mobile application for middle school students struggling with English vocabulary learning. Computers in Human Behavior, 95, 208-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.10.013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.10.013
Hirosh, Z., & Degani, T. (2018). Direct and indirect effects of multilingualism on novel language learning: An integrative review. Psychonomic bulletin & review, 25(3), 892-916. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-017-1315-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-017-1315-7
Hung, I. C., & Chen, N. S. (2018). Embodied interactive video lectures for improving learning comprehension and retention. Computers & Education, 117, 116-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2017.10.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2017.10.005
Kayalar, F., & Kayalar, F. (2017). The effects of auditory learning strategy on learning skills of language learners (students’ views). IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS), 22(10), 04-10.
Kusmaryani, W., Musthafa, B., & Purnawarman, P. (2019). The influence of mobile applications on students’ speaking skill and critical thinking in English language learning. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1193, No. 1, p. 012008). IOP Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1193/1/012008
Lavasani, M. G., & Faryadres, F. (2011). Language learning strategies and suggested model in adults processes of learning second language. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 191-197. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.072
Lestari, M., & Wahyudin, A. Y. (2020). Language learning strategies of undergraduate EFL students. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 1(1), 25-30. https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v1i1.242 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v1i1.242
Liu, Y., & Pásztor, A. (2022). Effects of problem-based learning instructional intervention on critical thinking in higher education: A meta-analysis. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 45, 101069. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101069
Macías, D. F. (2018). Classroom management in foreign language education: An exploratory review. Profile Issues in TeachersProfessional Development, 20(1), 153-166. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v20n1.60001
Masoumi-Moghaddam, S. (2018). Using drama and drama techniques to teach English conversations to English as a foreign language learners. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 7(6), 63-68. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.6p.63
MacIntyre, P. D. (2007). Willingness to communicate in the second language: Understanding the decision to speak as a volitional process. The modern language journal, 91(4), 564-576. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2007.00623.x
Medeiros, R. P., Ramalho, G. L., & Falcão, T. P. (2018). A systematic literature review on teaching and learning introductory programming in higher education. IEEE Transactions on Education, 62(2), 77-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TE.2018.2864133
Moore, R. K. (2013). Spoken language processing: where do we go from here?. In Your Virtual Butler (pp. 119-133). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37346-6_10 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37346-6_10
Namaziandost, E., Neisi, L., Kheryadi, & Nasri, M. (2019). Enhancing oral proficiency through cooperative learning among intermediate EFL learners: English learning motivation in focus. Cogent Education, 6(1), 1683933. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2019.1683933
Pérez, L. M., & Alvira, R. (2017). The acquisition of vocabulary through three memory strategies. Colombian Applied Linguistics Journal, 19(1), 103-116. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/calj.v19n1.10032 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14483/calj.v19n1.10032
Rao, P. S. (2019). The importance of speaking skills in English classrooms. Alford Council of International English & Literature Journal (ACIELJ), 2(2), 6-18.
Richards, J. C. (2008). Second language teacher education today. RELC journal, 39(2), 158-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688208092182
Richards, J. C. (2015). The changing face of language learning: Learning beyond the classroom. Relc Journal, 46(1), 5-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688214561621
Russell, V. (2020). Language anxiety and the online learner. Foreign Language Annals, 53(2), 338-352. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12461
Silviyanti, T. M. (2014). Looking into EFL students’ perceptions in listening by using English movie videos on YouTube. Studies in English language and Education, 1(1), 42-58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v1i1.1119
Snell-Hornby, M. (2009). What's in a turn? On fits, starts and writhings in recent translation studies. Translation studies, 2(1), 41-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14781700802496225
Soomro, A. F., & Farooq, M. U. (2018). EFL learners’ attitude towards developing speaking skills at the University of Taif, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of English Linguistics, 8(3), 318-327. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n3p318
Uchihara, T., Webb, S., & Yanagisawa, A. (2019). The effects of repetition on incidental vocabulary learning: A meta‐analysis of correlational studies. Language Learning, 69(3), 559-599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12343
Uztosun, M. S. (2021). Foreign language speaking competence and self‐regulated speaking motivation. Foreign Language Annals, 54(2), 410-428. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12559 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12559
Wang, H. C., & Chen, C. W. Y. (2020). Learning English from YouTubers: English L2 learners’ self-regulated language learning on YouTube. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 14(4), 333-346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2019.1607356
Yazan, B. (2018). A conceptual framework to understand language teacher identities. Journal of Second Language Teacher Education, 1(1), 21-48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1558/slte.24908
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Ahmad Munawir, Nur Inayah, Nur Putriani Firmansyah, Nabila Huda, Students’ Vocabulary Mastery By Using Animation Video on English Language Teaching , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): June
- Satriani, Ahmad Munawir, Ummul Khair, Nur Putriani, The Impact of Using A Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on Reading Comprehension By Prospective Teachers , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March
- Satriani, Wiwiek Zulfiana Rahman, Nur Hikmah, Ainun Fahira, Students Reading Comprehension Strategy: Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): June
- Amiruddin, Satriani, Yusuf Razaq, Suci Asyurah, Nurhidayanti, Improving Students’ Speaking Skills Through Continuous Story Technique With Pictures , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March
- Amiruddin, Satriani, Enhancing Students' Vocabulary Ability Through Matching Picture By Word , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March
- Satriani, Syamsul Bahri, Amiruddin, Muhammad Reski, Gufran Ahmad, An Authentic Material Comic to Improve Students’ Vocabulary Mastery , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March
- Ahmad Munawir, Descriptive Writing Skills Utilizing A Fishbone Method: A Practical Approach Towards English Students , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March
- Yusuf Razaq, Ahmad Munawir, Sriyanti, Nur Hikmah, Students’ Speaking Skills By Using Personal Experience , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): June
- Satriani, Amiruddin, Marya A, Ainun Fahira, Improving Students’ Speaking Skills: Effect of Varied Questioning Strategies in The Classroom , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March
- Satriani, Amiruddin, Andi Sakinah, Ahmad Muktamar, Problems of Implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum in the Digital Era , ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review : Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): September