An Authentic Material Comic to Improve Students’ Vocabulary Mastery

Authors

  • Satriani Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia
  • Syamsul Bahri Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia
  • Amiruddin Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Reski Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia
  • Gufran Ahmad Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i2.336

Keywords:

Authentic Material, Comic, Vocabulary Mastery

Abstract

The goal of this study was to see if there was a substantial improvement in students' vocabulary proficiency after they were taught vocabulary using actual material. In this study, the pre-experimental design was used with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The first semester of English instruction at IAI As'adiyah Sengkang in the academic year 2020/2021 served as the study's sample. Simple random sampling was utilized in this study. A total of 15 students were used as samples. Written tests were employed as part of the study instrument. The utilization of real resources significantly improved students' vocabulary mastery, according to the findings of this study. The t-test result of -20,911 with a significance of 0.00 < 0.05 and a degree of freedom (n-1) of 28 showed this. As a result, the null hypothesis (H0) has been rejected, whereas the alternative hypothesis (H1) has been accepted.

References

Ahsanah, F., & Utomo, D. T. P. (2020). The Use of Digital Comic in Developing Student's English Competence. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 8(2), 373-383. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v8i2.1660 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v8i2.1660

Almusharraf, N. (2018). English as a foreign language learner autonomy in vocabulary development: Variation in student autonomy levels and teacher support. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIT-09-2018-0022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIT-09-2018-0022

Andrews, S., & McNeill, A. (2005). Knowledge about language and the ‘good language teacher’. Applied linguistics and language teacher education (pp. 159-178). Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2954-3_10 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2954-3_10

Apriani, W., Vianty, M., & Loeneto, B. A. (2014). The use of English comic book series in teaching reading comprehension. The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of English as a Foreign Language, 1(2), 100-105. https://doi.org/10.36706/jele.v1i2.2078

Augereau, O., Iwata, M., & Kise, K. (2018). A survey of comics research in computer science. Journal of imaging, 4(7), 87. https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging4070087 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging4070087

Bintz, W. P. (2011). Teaching vocabulary across the curriculum. Middle School Journal, 42(4), 44-53. https://doi.org/10.1080/00940771.2011.11461773 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00940771.2011.11461773

Brooks, G., Clenton, J., & Fraser, S. (2021). Exploring the Importance of vocabulary for English as an additional language learners' reading comprehension. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 11(3), 351-376. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=982309 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2021.11.3.3

Calafato, R., & Gudim, F. (2021). Comics as a multimodal resource and students’ willingness to communicate in Russian. Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/21504857.2021.1951788 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21504857.2021.1951788

Cetinkaya, L., & Sütçü, S. S. (2018). The effects of Facebook and WhatsApp on success in English vocabulary instruction. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 34(5), 504-514. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12255 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12255

Chen, C. H., Hung, H. T., & Yeh, H. C. (2021). Virtual reality in problem‐based learning contexts: Effects on the problem‐solving performance, vocabulary acquisition and motivation of English language learners. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37(3), 851-860. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12528 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12528

Chen, Z., & Goh, C. (2011). Teaching oral English in higher education: Challenges to EFL teachers. Teaching in Higher Education, 16(3), 333-345. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2010.546527 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2010.546527

Chen, H. J. H., Hsu, H. L., Chen, Z. H., & Todd, A. G. (2021). Investigating the impact of integrating vocabulary exercises into an adventure video game on second vocabulary learning. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 59(2), 318-341. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633120963750 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633120963750

Cimermanová, I. (2015). Using comics with novice EFL readers to develop reading literacy. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 2452-2459. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.916 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.916

Ciornei, S. I., & Dina, T. A. (2015). Authentic texts in teaching English. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 180, 274-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.02.116 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.02.116

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.

Dickinson, D. K., Collins, M. F., Nesbitt, K., Toub, T. S., Hassinger-Das, B., Hadley, E. B., ... & Golinkoff, R. M. (2019). Effects of teacher-delivered book reading and play on vocabulary learning and self-regulation among low-income preschool children. Journal of Cognition and Development, 20(2), 136-164. https://doi.org/10.1080/15248372.2018.1483373 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15248372.2018.1483373

Fatimah, A. S., Santiana, S., & Saputra, Y. (2019). Digital comic: an innovation of using toondoo as media technology for teaching English short story. English Review: Journal of English Education, 7(2), 101-108. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v7i2.1526 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v7i2.1526

Gilmore, A. (2007). Authentic materials and authenticity in foreign language learning. Language teaching, 40(2), 97-118. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444807004144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444807004144

Guo, S. C. (2012). Using Authentic Materials for Extensive Reading to Promote English Proficiency. English Language Teaching, 5(8), 196-206. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1079781 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n8p196

Hao, Y., Lee, K. S., Chen, S. T., & Sim, S. C. (2019). An evaluative study of a mobile application for middle school students struggling with English vocabulary learning. Computers in Human Behavior, 95, 208-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.10.013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.10.013

Hartatik, S. F., & Rahmah, T. H. (2016). Investigating the Students’ views on the authentic materials used in basic speaking class. IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics), 1(1), 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v1i1.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v1i1.4

Issa, S. (2018). Comics in the English classroom: a guide to teaching comics across English studies. Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics, 9(4), 310-328. https://doi.org/10.1080/21504857.2017.1355822 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21504857.2017.1355822

Jaelani, A., & Umam, A. (2021). Preparing EFL pre-service teachers for curriculum 2013 through authentic materials and assessment integration. JEES (Journal of English Educators Society), 6(1), 171-177. https://doi.org/10.21070/jees.v6i1.829 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/jees.v6i1.829

Johnson, C. (2021). Teaching English Language Arts Using Comics. Master's of Arts in Teaching (MAT) Action Research. 14. https://digitalcommons.wou.edu/matactionresearch/14

Kaivanpanah, S., Alavi, S. M., & Ravandpour, A. (2020). The effect of input-based and output-based tasks with different and identical involvement loads on Iranian EFL learners’ incidental vocabulary learning. Cogent Psychology, 7(1), 1731223. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1731223 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1731223

Kaharuddin, A. (2018). The communicative grammar translation method: a practical method to teach communication skills of English. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 4(2), 232-254. https://doi.org/10.24252/Eternal.V42.2018.A8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24252/Eternal.V42.2018.A8

Khan, R. M. I., Radzuan, N. R. M., Shahbaz, M., Ibrahim, A. H., & Mustafa, G. (2018). The role of vocabulary knowledge in speaking development of Saudi EFL learners. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ) Volume, 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3151128 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3151128

Linse, C. T., & Nunan, D. (2005). Practical English language teaching. Young Learners,(McGrawHill, 2006), 47.

McCloud, S. (2006). Making comics: Storytelling secrets of comics, manga and graphic novels (p. 272). New York: Harper.

Moleong, L. J. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung.

Namaziandost, E., Razmi, M. H., Ahmad Tilwani, S., & Pourhosein Gilakjani, A. (2022). The impact of authentic materials on reading comprehension, motivation, and anxiety among Iranian male EFL learners. Reading & Writing Quarterly, 38(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/10573569.2021.1892001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10573569.2021.1892001

Nagy, W., & Townsend, D. (2012). Words as tools: Learning academic vocabulary as language acquisition. Reading research quarterly, 47(1), 91-108. https://doi.org/10.1002/RRQ.011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/RRQ.011

Nurkholida, E. (2018). Developing authentic material of listening on higher education based on constructive learning of Jean Piaget and Vygotsky theory. OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 12(1), 59-74. https://doi.org/10.19105/ojbs.v12i1.1762 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19105/ojbs.v12i1.1762

Oittinen, R., & Pitkäsalo, E. (2018). Creating characters in multimodal narration: Comics and picturebooks in the hands of the translator. In search of meaning. Literary, linguistic, and translational approach to communication, 101-126.

Pan, Q., & Xu, R. (2011). Vocabulary Teaching in English Language Teaching. Theory & Practice in Language Studies, 1(11). DOI: https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.1.11.1586-1589

Patel, M. F., & Jain, P. M. (2008). English language teaching. Sunrise Publishers and Distributors.

Ranker, J. (2007). Using comic books as read‐alouds: Insights on reading instruction from an English as a second language classroom. The Reading Teacher, 61(4), 296-305. https://doi.org/10.1598/RT.61.4.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1598/RT.61.4.2

Rao, P. S. (2019). The effective use of authentic materials in the English language classrooms. Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities, 7(1), 1-8. https://hdl.handle.net/10535/10573 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v7i1.556

Richards, J. C., & Schmidt, R. W. (2013). Longman dictionary of language teaching and applied linguistics. Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315833835

Robbani, A. S., & Khoirotunnisa, U. (2021). Online English Comics as Reading Materials for English Language Education Department Students. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(3), 1359-1369. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1307692 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.10.3.1359

Rokhayani, A., & Utari, A. R. P. (2014). The use of comic strips as an English teaching media for junior high school students. Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v8i2.3018

Sari, S. N., & Aminatun, D. (2021). Students’perception on the use of english movies to improve vocabulary mastery. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 2(1), 16-22. https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v2i1.757 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v2i1.757

Sasmita, Y. V., & Setyowati, L. (2021). Problems faced by EFL students in learning to write. Linguista: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya, 5(1), 11-25. http://doi.org/10.25273/linguista.v5i1.9404 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25273/linguista.v5i1.9404

Schmitt, N. (2014). Size and depth of vocabulary knowledge: What the research shows. Language learning, 64(4), 913-951. https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12077 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12077

Simpuruh, I. (2021). The Use of Gesture in Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery in Selected Indonesian Junior High School. Utamax: Journal of Ultimate Research and Trends in Education, 3(1), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.31849/utamax.v3i1.5701 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31849/utamax.v3i1.5701

Vu, D. V., & Peters, E. (2021). Vocabulary in English language learning, teaching, and testing in Vietnam: A review. Education Sciences, 11(9), 563. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090563 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090563

Wu, Q. (2014). Learning ESL vocabulary with smartphones. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 302-307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.409 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.409

Zhanat, Z., & Kassymova, G. M. (2020). Authentic literary texts in developing learners’perception of foreign language culture at pre-intermediate level. Suleyman Demirel University Bulletin: Pedagogy and Teaching Methods, 53(2), 12-18. https://doi.org/10.47344/sdu%20bulletin.v53i2.339

Zhao, W., Wang, B., Coniam, D., & Xie, B. (2017). Calibrating the CEFR against the China Standards of English for College English vocabulary education in China. Language Testing in Asia, 7(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-017-0036-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-017-0036-1

Downloads

Published

2022-03-27

How to Cite

Satriani, Bahri, S., Amiruddin, Reski, M., & Ahmad, G. (2022). An Authentic Material Comic to Improve Students’ Vocabulary Mastery. ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review , 1(2), 201–209. https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v1i2.336

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>