Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas IV SD Inpres Macanda Kecamatan Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa

Authors

  • Sri Wahyuni Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Hasan Basri Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Nursalam Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Syarifah Aeni Rahman Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51574/jrep.v1i1.1365

Keywords:

Model Problem Based Learning, Berpikir kritis, Siswa

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' critical thinking abilities in the Class IV Social Sciences subject at SD Inpres Macanda, Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency. This type of research is experimental research in the form of One Group Pre Test Post Test Design. The data collection techniques used are observation, critical thinking ability tests. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of the research show that the critical thinking abilities of fourth grade students at SD Inpres Macanda before implementing the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model were categorized as still low. This can be seen from the average student pre-test score of 55.34. After implementing the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model, the critical thinking ability of fourth grade students at SD Inpres Macanda, Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency was categorized as very high. The average post-test score was 83.10. The average value of the percentage results of learning implementation by applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is 89.65.

References

Aisyah Nofziarni, Hadiyanto, Yanti Fitria, Alwen Bentri. 2019. “Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning ( PBL ) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Basicedu 3(4): 1.9. https://www. jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu/article/view/5451/pdf.

Amalia, Galuh Rizki, and Agustina Tyas Asri Hardini. 2020. “Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning Berbasis Daring Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Kelas V Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 6(3): 424-31. http://jurnal.peneliti.net/index.php/JIWP/article/view/384/246.

Arwati, A, and A M Oktaviani. 2023. “Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Komik Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Ips.” Jurnal Keilmuan dan Pendidikan Dasar 4(1): 121.38. https://jurnal.upg.ac.id/index.php/jpc/article/view/538/358.

Dewi Ayu Wisnu Wardani. 2023. “Problem Based Learning: Membuka Peluang Kolaborasi Dan Pengembangan Skill Siswa.” Jurnal Penelitian dan Penjaminan Mutu 4(1): 1–17.

Fatrah Kaharu. 2021. “Penerapan Metode Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Dan Hasil Belajar.” Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal 7(2): 1.16. https://ejurnal.pps.ung.ac.id/index.php/Aksara/article/view/554.

Firdaus, Fandu Zakariya, and Utiya Suryanti, Azizah. 2020. “Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Pendekatan SETS Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Basicedu 4(3): 681–89. https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu/article/view/417.

Gani, Resyi A., Wawan Syahiril Anwar, and Syahrizal Aditiya. 2021. “Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Melalui Model Discovery Learning Dan Problem Based Learning.” Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Guru Sekolah Dasar (JPPGuseda) 4(1): 54.59.https://journal.unpak.ac.id/index.php/JPPGuseda/article/view/3192/2191.

Halim, Amar. 2022. “Signifikansi Dan Implementasi Berpikir Kritis Dalam Proyeksi Dunia Pendidikan Abad 21 Pada Tingkat Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi 3(3): 404.18. https://jist.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/jist/article/view/385/684.

Haryanti, Yuyun Dwi. 2017. “Model Problem Based Learning Membangun Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar.” Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas 3(2).https://www.unma.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/CP/article/view/596

Indriani, Ely. 2021. “Analisis Efektivitas Implementasi Pembelajaran Daring Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Siswa SMA Kelas X Se-Kecamatan Mranggen Mata Pelajaran PJOK.” Journal of Physical Activity and Sports (JPAS) 2(1): 1.11. https://mahardhika.or.id/jurnal/index.php/jpas/article/view/34/20.

Marsini. (2023). Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Proyek Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS di SDN Ngujung 2 Kabupaten Magetan Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas IV. Indonesian Journal of Social Science Education (IJSSE), 5(2), 104–112. https://doi.org/10.29300/ijsse.v5i2.10575

Oktaviyanti, I., & Novitasari, S. (2019). Analisis Penerapan Problem Based Learning pada Mata Kuliah Pendidikan IPS. Musamus Journal of Primary Education, 2(14), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.35724/musjpe.v2i1.1945

Wijayanti, T. Y., & Azis, A. A. (2015). Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Konsep Sel dan Jaringan. Jurnal Biotek, 3(1), 115–123.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-28

Issue

Section

Articles