Knowledge of Game Rules and Speed on The Performance of South Sulawesi Association Football Referees

Suwardi Suwardi 1 Indonesia , Sudiadharma 1 Indonesia , Nurussyariah 1 Indonesia , Muh. Adnan Hudain 1 Indonesia , Juniarto Jamaluddin 1 Indonesia
1 Universitas Negeri Makassar
Link Copied!
Published 2024-03-27
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024) PAGES 185-195
DOI 10.51574/ijrer.v3i2.1516
Views / Downloads 463 377

This study aims to examine the correlation between knowledge of game rules and physical condition and the performance of football referees in the South Sulawesi provincial association. The research population consisted of football referees from the South Sulawesi provincial association. A sample of 30 people was taken based on purposive sampling. The referee's performance was the dependent variable of the study, whereas knowledge of game rules and physical condition were the independent variables. The research method employed a descriptive approach. The research data were analyzed using correlational techniques at a 95% significance level. The results of the study reveal that: (1) there is a significant correlation between knowledge of game rules and referee’s performance with a correlation value (r) of 0.746 and a contribution of 55.6%; (2) there is a significant correlation between the referee's physical condition and the referee's performance with a correlation value (r) of 0.751 and a contribution of 56.4%; and (3) there is a correlation between knowledge of game rules and physical condition collectively on referee’s performance with a correlation value (r) of 0.824 and a contribution of 68.4%.

Suwardi, S., Sudiadharma, Nurussyariah, Hudain, M. A., & Jamaluddin, J. (2024). Knowledge of Game Rules and Speed on The Performance of South Sulawesi Association Football Referees. ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review , 3(2), 185–195. https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v3i2.1516
More Citation Formats
Download Citation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
  1. Aragao e Pina, J., Passos, A. M., Carvalho, H., & Travis Maynard, M. (2019). To be or not to be an excellent football referee: Different experts’ viewpoints. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(6), 692-700.
  2. Bai, L., Gedik, R., & Egilmez, G. (2023). What does it take to win or lose a soccer game? A machine learning approach to understand the impact of game and team statistics. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 74(7), 1690-1711.
  3. Cid, M. S., & García, A. L. G. (2019). The interaction between audio and the video assistant referee in football. In The use of video technologies in refereeing football and other sports (pp. 70-85). Routledge.
  4. Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.
  5. de Morais, J. V. (2012). The unsettled law: disputes and negotiations on the meanings of the offside law of Football Association in the English Premier League, 2003–2009. Soccer & Society, 13(4), 459-478.
  6. Devís-Devís, J., Serrano-Durá, J., & Molina, P. (2021). “The referee plays to be insulted!”: An exploratory qualitative study on the Spanish football referees’ experiences of aggression, violence, and coping. Frontiers in psychology, 12, 656437.
  7. e Pina, J. A., Passos, A., Araújo, D., & Maynard, M. T. (2018). Football refereeing: An integrative review. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 35, 10-26.
  8. Eylon, Y., & Horowitz, A. (2018). Games, rules, and practices. Sport, Ethics and Philosophy, 12(3), 241-254.
  9. Fariña, A. R., Fábrica, G., Tambusso, P. S., & Alonso, R. (2013). Taking the goalkeeper’s side in association football penalty kicks. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 13(1), 96-109.
  10. Fikri, A., & Hardiyono, B. (2021). Efektivitas Model Latihan Kekuatan Otot Tungkai Menggunakan Karet Terhadap Jauhnya Tendangan Pemain Sepakbola PS Palembang U17. Altius: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 10(2), 215-224.
  11. Firek, W., Płoszaj, K., & Czechowski, M. (2020). Pedagogical function of referees in youth sport: Assessment of the quality of referee–player interactions in youth soccer. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(3), 905.
  12. Greenfield, S., & Osborn, G. (2001). Regulating football: commodification, consumption and the law. Pluto Press.
  13. Herman, H., & Hasbillah, M. (2022). Hubungan Keseimbangan, Kelincahan Dan Koordinasi Mata-Kaki Terhadap Kemampuan Menggiring Bola Dalam Permainan Sepak Bola. Sportify Journal, 2(1), 9-16.
  14. Hill-Haas, S. V., Dawson, B., Impellizzeri, F. M., & Coutts, A. J. (2011). Physiology of small-sided games training in football: a systematic review. Sports medicine, 41, 199-220.
  15. Jaya, I. M. L. M. (2020). Metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif: Teori, penerapan, dan riset nyata. Anak Hebat Indonesia.
  16. Kusuma, D. W. C. W., Salabi, M., & Marzuki, I. (2023). Karakter Fairplay dalam Olahraga Sepak Bola: Perspektif Pelatih, Atlet, dan Wasit. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 9(1).
  17. Kuswoyo, D. D., Pramono, H., & RC, A. R. (2017). Kontribusi percaya diri, konsentrasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja wasit persatuan sepak bola seluruh Indonesia Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 6(3), 241-247.
  18. Lembo, C. (2011). FIFA transfers regulations and UEFA player eligibility rules: major changes in European football and the negative effect on minors. Emory Int'l L. Rev., 25, 539.
  19. Moriconi, M., & De Cima, C. (2021). Why some football referees engage in match-fixing? A sociological explanation of the influence of social structures. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 13(4), 545-563.
  20. Parrish, C., & Nauright, J. (2014). Soccer around the world: a cultural guide to the world's favorite sport. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
  21. Sahrianoor, I. H., Andrian, M., & Rezal, M. Z. (2023). Pemahaman Wasit Dalam Peraturan Sepak Bola Perspektif Islam. Islamic Education, 1(1), 1-9.
  22. Salam, F. A., Hita, I. P. A. D., & Juliansyah, M. A. (2021). Aksiologi Penggunaan Var Dalam Industri Olahraga. Jurnal Penjakora, 8(2), 106-113.
  23. Slack, L. A., Maynard, I. W., Butt, J., & Olusoga, P. (2013). Factors underpinning football officiating excellence: Perceptions of English Premier League referees. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 25(3), 298-315.
  24. Tawakal, T., & Munzir, M. (2023). Pengembangan Standar Fisik Dan Non Fisik Wasit Sepakbola Asosiasi Pssi Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jurnal Penjaskesrek, 10(2), 104-115.
  25. van Biemen, T., Oudejans, R. R. D., Savelsbergh, G. J. P., Zwenk, F., & Mann, D. L. (2023). Into the eyes of the referee: A comparison of elite and sub-elite football referees’ on-field visual search behaviour when making foul judgements. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 18(1), 78-90.

Copyright (c) 2024 ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Dimension Badge

Downloads

Downloads
Crossmark Badge
Crossmark Badge
Section
Articles
Keywords
Association Football Game Rules Physical Condition Referees