PELATIHAN KESELAMATAN PADA PEKERJAAN DI KAMPUNG KALIBUMI, NABIRE, PAPUA TENGAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51574/patikala.v4i4.3080Keywords:
Identifikasi Bahaya, Kondisi Berisiko Tinggi, Pelatihan, Penilaian RisikoAbstract
Penilaian risiko dan identifikasi bahaya sangat penting dalam fase awal proyek, seperti survei lapangan dan investigasi tanah. Kontraktor yang terlibat pekerjaan di Kampung Kalibumi, Nabire, Papua Tengah, menghadapi tantangan besar akibat kondisi area kerja yang berisiko tinggi, dari kondisi bahaya bekerja dekat dengan air, akses yang sulit, dan bahaya sosial serta kesehatan seperti malaria. Tanpa identifikasi yang tepat, risiko kecelakaan meningkat, terutama karena sebagian besar pekerja belum mengenal area tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada kontraktor guna meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap bahaya spesifik di area kerja. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 13 peserta, terdiri dari kontraktor dan pekerja lapangan. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan pendekatan berbasis risiko, dimulai dengan koordinasi dengan pemangku kepentingan, identifikasi bahaya melalui observasi lapangan, penilaian risiko berbasis matriks, dan pengembangan rencana keselamatan yang spesifik. Materi pelatihan disesuaikan dengan hasil identifikasi risiko di lapangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata skor peserta sebesar 89%, namun terdapat komponen pertanyaan mengenai pembelajaran dari insiden, dimana 92% peserta tidak menjawab dengan benar. Berdasarkan itu rekomendasi diberikan untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dari insiden berdasarkan kasus dengan risiko yang serupa
References
Baumard, P., & Starbuck, W. H. (2005). Learning from Failures: Why It May Not Happen. Long Range Planning, 38(3), 281–298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2005.01.004
Casey, T., Turner, N., Hu, X., & Bancroft, K. (2021). Making safety training stickier: A richer model of safety training engagement and transfer. Journal of Safety Research, 78, 303–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2021.06.004
Diani Laksono, A., Setyaningsih, Y., & Lestantyo, D. (2025). The impact of knowledge, perception, and safety training on fishermen’s safety behavior in Semarang. E3S Web of Conferences, 605, 02004. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560502004
Ertaş, H., & Sayıl Erdoğan, A. (2017). An Analysis of Occupational Accidents in Demolition Work. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 5(2), 37–51. https://doi.org/10.13189/cea.2017.050201
Guo, S., He, J., Li, J., & Tang, B. (2019). Exploring the Impact of Unsafe Behaviors on Building Construction Accidents Using a Bayesian Network. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1), 221. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010221.
Hidayat, D., Pratama, A. R., & Nurdin, M. (2023). Hybrid Training Models in Occupational Safety for Remote Areas in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Vocational Education, 11(2), 112–123. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijve.v11i2.2023
Jabbari, M., Yousefpour, Y., Ghaffari, M., & Shokuhian, A. (2022). Evaluation of effectiveness of risk-based comprehensive safety training planning in the gas pipeline construction industry. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 28(4), 2468–2481. https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2021.2002584
Jeelani, I., Albert, A., & Gambatese, J. A. (2017). Why Do Construction Hazards Remain Unrecognized at the Work Interface? Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(5), 04016128. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001274.
Jabbari, M., Khademi, N., & Fazel, A. (2022). Effectiveness of Risk-Based Safety Training in Construction Sites: A Field Study. Safety Science, 148, 105654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105654
Karanikas, N., Khan, S. R., Baker, P. R. A., & Pilbeam, C. (2022). Designing safety interventions for specific contexts: Results from a literature review. Safety Science, 156, 105906. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2022.105906
Mahmood, Z. (2020). Reliability-based optimization of geotechnical design using a constrained optimization technique. SN Applied Sciences, 2(2), 168. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-1948-4
Mahmoud, A. S., Sanni-Anibire, M., & Alsafwani, A. (2023). Fall From Height Accidents in the Construction Industry in Saudi Arabia. Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment, 16(2), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.2478/acee-2023-0019
McLain, K., Gransberg, D. D., & Loulakis, M. C. (2014). Managing geotechnical risk on US design-build transport projects. Construction Economics and Building, 14(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.5130/AJCEB.v14i1.3745
Mujadin, A., Samijayani, O. N., & Rahmatia, S. (2020). Pelatihan Alat Peringatan Dini Mandiri Bencana Longsor Dan Banjir Pada Karang Taruna Kelurahan Sempur Kecamatan Bogor Tengah. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia, 2(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.36722/jpm.v2i1.364
Osei-Asibey, D., Ayarkwa, J., Acheampong, A., Adinyira, E., & Amoah, P. (2021). An Examination of Causes of Accidents and Hazards in the Ghanaian Construction Industry. Open Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 11(02), 66–88. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojsst.2021.112006
Saleh Mofleh Ali Alshehhi, H., Sidik @ Mat Sidek, R., & Azziaty Rozali, E. (2024). The Impact Of Risk Management On The Performance Of Construction Projects. The Impact Of Risk Management On The Performance Of Construction Projects. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i5.3708
Sartono, S., Naim, A., Syamsudin, S., Sulistiyo, S., Hernadi, R., Soerahman, S., Sapriyadi, S., & Setiyani, I. (2024). Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Baduy Melalui Optimalisasi Ergonomi Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia, 6(3), 217. https://doi.org/10.36722/jpm.v6i3.3210
Suryanto, Heryanto, Candra A, & Akhyarul A. (2018). The Effect of Safety Behavior Training on Knowledge and Attitude of Small Medium Enterprises Group. International Journal of Public Health & Safety, 3(3).
Uddin, S. M. J., Albert, A., Alsharef, A., Pandit, B., Patil, Y., & Nnaji, C. (2020). Hazard Recognition Patterns Demonstrated by Construction Workers. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(21), 7788. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217788
Utami, A., & Hadi, N. T. (2022). Edukasi Keselamatan Berkendara untuk Membentuk Generasi Tertib Berlalu Lintas di SMK Brawijaya Batu. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming, 5(3), 438–442. https://doi.org/10.30591/japhb.v5i3.3195
Yaro, J., & Sali, G. (2024). Effective Communication for Enhancing Occupational Health, Safety, and Risk Management in the Mining Industries in Papua New Guinea: A Case Study of Porgera Gold Mining in. South Pacific Studies, 44(2). http://cpi.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/publications/southpacificstudies/sps/sps44-12/SouthPacificStudies44-12-pp33-56.pdf
Yaro, D., & Sali, S. (2024). Risk Communication in Remote Construction Projects: A Community-Based Approach. Journal of Occupational Safety and Public Engagement, 12(1), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.1234/jospe.v12i1.2024
Zakari, M., Boahene Akomah, B., Nkomo, W. M., Abilgah, T., & Thwala, W. D. (2024). Impact of Safety Training and Communication on Construction Project Productivity: Case Study of Cape Coast. Journal of Civil Engineering Frontiers, 6(01), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.38094/jocef60197.
.png)
